AGE
|
ERIKSON'S DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS
|
TRAY CONFIGURATION
|
FIGURES
|
3 & under
|
trust
vs. basic mistrust autonomy vs. shame, doubt
|
uncontained;
track the process rather than the finished tray.
|
Sharks,
monsters, babies parents; anything they can reach off the shelf
|
4
|
initiative
vs. guilt
|
ordering
- look for disruption, lining the tray
|
categories
of figures, farm animals, family figures, bathroom fixtures
|
5
|
industry
vs. inferiority
|
order
- beginning story "magic"
|
fantasy
figures, babies, houses
|
6
- 8
|
industry
vs. inferiority
|
very
busy - "random" story telling
|
cars,
weddings, fantasy, ego figures, setting fires
|
9
- 10
|
industry
vs. inferiority
|
sequential
story telling; beginning abstract images
|
knights,
soldiers, horses, family constellations
|
11 - 14
|
identity
vs. role diffusion
|
beginning
of journey - approach of the ominous
|
mythic
fantasy, dungeons, princesses
|
Older
adolescents
|
identity
vs. role diffusion
|
resemble
adults - journeys
|
all
- more abstract
|
Young
Adulthood
|
intimacy
vs. isolation
|
Journeys,
gatherings, centering
|
Ego
figures; ideal masculine, feminine, churches, temples, wedding items, couples
|
Middle
Adulthood
|
generativity
vs. stagnation
|
Journeys,
gatherings, mounds and voids
|
Babies,
children, eggs, mother and child, father and child, gardens, treasures, families
|
Late
Adulthood
|
ego
integrity vs. despair
|
Journeys,
quests, centering, meeting of ego and divine, obstacles, scarcity
|
Mystery,
unknown, hidden spiritual figures
|